How to Play Sudoku

Video Tutorial

Basic Rules

  1. 1. The Grid

    Sudoku is played on a 9×9 grid, divided into nine 3×3 boxes. Some cells contain given numbers (clues).

  2. 2. Row Rule

    Each row must contain the digits 1-9 exactly once. No digit can repeat in a row.

  3. 3. Column Rule

    Each column must contain the digits 1-9 exactly once. No digit can repeat in a column.

  4. 4. Box Rule

    Each 3×3 box must contain the digits 1-9 exactly once. No digit can repeat within a box.

  5. 5. Unique Solution

    Every valid Sudoku puzzle has exactly one solution. Use logic, not guessing!

Visual Example

5
3
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7
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6
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1
9
5
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9
8
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6
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8
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6
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3
4
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8
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3
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1
7
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2
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6
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6
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2
8
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4
1
9
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5
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8
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7
9

Cyan numbers are given clues. Fill empty cells with digits 1-9.

Tips & Strategies

  • Scan for singlesLook for rows, columns, or boxes missing just one digit.
  • Use pencil marksNote possible candidates in empty cells to track options.
  • Look for naked pairsTwo cells with the same two candidates can eliminate those from other cells.
  • Check intersectionsWhere a row/column intersects a box, one may constrain the other.
  • Work systematicallyFocus on one digit at a time, finding all its placements.
  • Never guessEvery Sudoku has a logical solution. If stuck, look for patterns.

Keyboard Shortcuts

Enter number1-9
Clear cellDelete
NavigateArrow keys
Pencil modeP
UndoCtrl+Z
RedoCtrl+Y